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National Path.Finder Consortium

 

Second Line Agents

Information

These drugs are intended to control rheumatoid and other inflammatory arthritides.

Aims:

  • reduce morning stiffness
  • reduce frequency and duration of "flare ups"
  • reduce the need for NSAID's

There is some evidence to support the concept of preventing progression or damage caused by the disease process.

These drugs cause bone marrow suppression (Hydroxychloroquine excepted) and most cause glomerulonephritis, therefore monitoring of blood and urine is mandatory.
  • Sulphasalazine (Salazopyrin EN)
  • Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil)
  • Gold sodium aurothiomalate (Myocrisin)/auranofin (Ridaura)
  • D-penecillamine (Distamine Pendramine)
  • Methotrexate (Maxtrex)
  • Azathioprin (Imuran)
  • Cyclosporin A
  • Cyclophosphamide

Document Information
Expiry Date: 11/04/04
Author: Kennedy Tom Dr
Organisation: Arrowe Park Hospital